Choosing the Right Material for Your Deck: A Comprehensive Guide

Choosing the Right Material for Your Deck: A Comprehensive Guide

When it comes to building a stunning and enduring deck, the choice of lumber plays an important role. In this guide, we'll delve into various categories of lumber and alternatives, each offering distinct characteristics and advantages for your deck-building project. Whether you're seeking long-lasting durability, environmental sustainability, or cost-effectiveness, Builders America will provide you with essential insights to make an informed decision.

Pressure Treated Pine

Pressure treated pine lumber has been the standard decking for decades.  The chemicals used in pressure treating lumber to protect it from rot, decay, and insect infestation have evolved rapidly to be more protective while being less hazardous.  Pressure treated decking is attractive because it is natural looking, accepts stain and paint easily, and is cost-effective (at least initially).  Unfortunately, a pressure treated deck is probably the most expensive option for someone who plans to stay in their home a while.  Pressure treated decks require regular maintenance and re-staining or repainting.  Even with proper care, the lifespan of a pressure treated deck is 15-20 years and could be substantially less if not properly maintained.  All of this adds to the total cost of ownership.

Composite Decking

Composite decking, known universally by the brand name Trex, is available from multiple manufacturers.  Each manufacturer offers unique styles and colors at various price points.  Warranties vary on composite decking, but all properly installed composite decking should last considerably longer than pressure treated pine decking.  Composite decking contains wood fibers encased in plastic resin.  Most often, this plastic resin is made from up to 98% recycled materials.  Composites require minimal maintenance and offer durability in a wide spectrum of colors, styles, and design possibilities.

PVC Decking

PVC (polyvinyl chloride) decking is a synthetic material that is highly durable and resistant to moisture, rot, and insects. Like composites, PVC decking requires minimal maintenance, such as occasional cleaning, and does not require staining or sealing. PVC decking retains its color and does not splinter, making it a safe option for families with children or pets.

Aluminum Decking

Aluminum decking has been a popular option for docks and public outdoor ramps and walkways.  Increasingly, Aluminum decking is appearing in residential settings as a low maintenance solution.  Aluminum decking comes in a variety of colors and finishes.  Most aluminum decking interlocks creating an automatic dry space below the deck without the need for an additional waterproofing solution.

Brazilian Hardwoods

For an unparalleled deck that offers luxury and longevity, Brazilian hardwoods such as Ipe, Tigerwood, Cumaru, emerge as the ultimate decking solution. Renowned for their exceptional hardness and density, these woods boast an astonishing lifespan of 75 to 100 years. While the initial investment may be higher, the long-term benefits outweigh the costs. Their prestige resonates, positioning Brazilian decks as a symbol of top-tier decking craftsmanship.  Brazilian hardwoods require regular maintenance including sanding and oiling to retain their colors and wood-grain detail, but a lack of maintenance will not compromise its longevity.  Installing Brazilian hardwoods under a protective roof will help maintain its beauty with less need for regular attention.

Stone and Tile Decking

Stone and tile materials have long been the preference for enhanced ground level decks and patios.  Now, with modern water proofing membrane solutions, Stone decking is becoming a viable alternative for elevated decks.  Existing structures may require additional reinforcement to support the additional weight of stone or tile decking.  Proper installation of the membrane and the decking are critically important to ensure a watertight installation.  Improper installation can compromise the entire structure so professional installation is recommended.

Crafting a Timeless Decking Legacy

When creating a deck that will stand as a testament to both quality and aesthetics, the choice of decking is a critical consideration.  Attention should be paid to the total cost of ownership.  Maintenance requirements must be considered in addition to initial material and labor costs in order to accurately compare various products.

Whether you opt for the low maintenance of composites or aluminum, the stunning beauty of hardwoods or stone, or the economical up-front costs of pressure treated pine, Builders America is available to guide you in exploring alternatives to help you create the perfect outdoor oasis that fits your tastes, budget, and lifestyle.  Let us know how we can assist you with your project.

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